What Does the Color Purple Stand for in the Bible?

Jan 03,2025 00:00

What Does the Color Purple Stand for in the Bible?

The color purple is often associated with royalty, wealth, and power in the Bible. It is a color that signifies both honor and dignity, and it is frequently mentioned in relation to the attire of kings and other prominent figures in Scripture. In biblical times, purple dye was rare and expensive, making it a symbol of luxury and authority.

Purple as a Royal Color

In the Bible, purple is most commonly associated with royalty. In Judges 8:26, purple is mentioned as part of the spoils of war: "And the weight of the golden earrings that he requested was a thousand and seven hundred shekels of gold; beside ornaments, and collars, and purple raiment that was on the kings of Midian, and beside the chains that were about their camels' necks." Purple was worn by kings and nobles, signaling their elevated status.

Significance of Purple in Jesus' Passion

In the New Testament, purple is also used in the context of Jesus' crucifixion. When Jesus was mocked by Roman soldiers before His crucifixion, they dressed Him in a purple robe as part of their ridicule. In Mark 15:17, it says, "And they clothed him with purple, and platted a crown of thorns, and put it about his head." Although the soldiers used purple to mock Jesus' kingship, the color inadvertently highlighted His true royal identity as the King of Kings, even as He suffered for the sins of humanity.

Spiritual Symbolism of Purple

Beyond its association with royalty, purple in the Bible is also seen as a symbol of the grace and dignity that comes from God. It signifies the richness of God's grace and the high calling of His people. In Revelation 19:8, the church is described as being clothed in fine linen, bright and clean, which is the righteousness of saints. The use of purple in this context represents the spiritual wealth and honor given to the faithful by God.

Conclusion

The color purple in the Bible represents royalty, wealth, and dignity. It signifies the honor and authority of God and His kingdom, as well as the riches of God's grace. Whether in the context of kingship or in the passion of Jesus, purple points to the majesty and divine nature of God’s plan for His people.

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