What Does Over Righteous Mean in the Bible?

Feb 06,2025 00:00

What Does Over Righteous Mean in the Bible?

The concept of being "over righteous" in the Bible refers to a self-righteous attitude that goes beyond God’s commands, often leading to judgmental behavior or legalism. It suggests an attitude that is more concerned with outward appearances of righteousness rather than inward humility and true obedience to God.

Warnings Against Self-Righteousness

In Ecclesiastes 7:16, the author warns, "Be not righteous over much; neither make thyself over wise: why shouldest thou destroy thyself?" This verse cautions against an excessive pursuit of righteousness that neglects the grace and humility that God desires.

Jesus’ Teachings on Righteousness

Jesus often rebuked the Pharisees for their self-righteousness. In Matthew 23:27-28, He describes them as "whited sepulchres, which indeed appear beautiful outward, but are within full of dead men’s bones, and of all uncleanness." True righteousness comes from a humble heart and a desire to follow God’s will, not from outward displays of piety.

Why This Matters

Being "over righteous" can lead to pride and judgmental attitudes, distancing individuals from God’s grace. The Bible teaches that true righteousness comes from humility, recognizing our need for God's mercy and forgiveness.

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