What Does the Word Shechem Mean in the Bible?

Feb 13,2025 00:00

What Does the Word Shechem Mean in the Bible?

Shechem is an ancient city mentioned numerous times in the Bible, and its name has significant biblical and historical meaning. It is often associated with important events in the lives of Abraham, Jacob, and the Israelites. In biblical Hebrew, Shechem means "shoulder" or "back," which could symbolize support or a place of strength.

Shechem in the Old Testament

In Genesis 12:6, Abraham travels to Shechem as part of his journey to the promised land. It is there that God promises to give the land to Abraham's descendants. Shechem was also the site where Jacob's well was located, and where Joseph was later sold by his brothers in Genesis 37:12-14.

Shechem as a Covenant Site

Shechem became a significant place for covenant renewal. In Joshua 24:1-28, Joshua gathers the tribes of Israel at Shechem to renew the covenant with God, reminding them of God’s faithfulness. The city was also the location where the tribes of Israel were blessed and cursed according to their obedience to God's law.

Why This Matters

Shechem holds historical and theological significance as a place of divine encounter, covenant renewal, and fulfillment of God’s promises. It serves as a symbol of God’s faithfulness to His people, and of the importance of maintaining covenant with God.

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