What Does Smiting Mean in the Bible?

Feb 19,2025 00:00

What Does Smiting Mean in the Bible?

Smiting in the Bible refers to striking or hitting someone with force, often as a form of punishment or judgment. The term is used in many instances in both the Old and New Testaments, where God or His agents smite individuals or groups as a response to sin or disobedience. In some cases, smiting is directly associated with God's wrath, while in others, it symbolizes His power to bring about justice.

Smiting in the Old Testament

In the Old Testament, smiting is often depicted in stories of God’s judgment. For example, in Exodus 12:29, during the final plague in Egypt, "And it came to pass, that at midnight the Lord smote all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh that sat on his throne unto the firstborn of the captive that was in the dungeon; and all the firstborn of cattle." This illustrates God's power to enact judgment upon disobedient nations.

Smiting in the New Testament

While the concept of smiting is not as prominent in the New Testament, it still appears in contexts where God's authority and power are highlighted. For example, in the book of Revelation, God's judgment upon the wicked is depicted in vivid terms, and there are references to divine smiting or striking down as a form of righteous punishment (Revelation 19:15). However, in the New Testament, the emphasis shifts to grace, mercy, and forgiveness, with Jesus' teachings encouraging reconciliation rather than punishment.

Conclusion

Smiting in the Bible represents God's power and judgment, particularly in the Old Testament. It is used to express divine retribution for sin or wrongdoing. While the New Testament shifts focus to God's mercy, the concept of smiting still appears in the context of God's final judgment. Ultimately, it serves as a reminder of the seriousness of sin and the need for repentance.

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