What Does the Bible Say About Flat Earth?

Feb 20,2025 00:00

What Does the Bible Say About Flat Earth?

The Bible does not teach that the earth is flat, but it does use figurative language and descriptions that reflect the worldview of ancient times. The modern understanding of the earth as a sphere is consistent with scientific evidence, and the Bible’s purpose is not to teach scientific details but to reveal spiritual truths.

Ancient Perspectives

In ancient times, many cultures believed in a flat earth. The Bible reflects this in some of its poetic language, such as in Isaiah 40:22, which refers to "the circle of the earth." This term "circle" could be understood as a reference to the earth’s appearance from the horizon or as a symbolic expression of God's dominion over creation.

Theological Focus of the Bible

The Bible’s primary purpose is not to teach scientific facts, but to reveal God’s plan for salvation through Jesus Christ. The Bible often uses language and imagery to convey theological truths rather than to provide precise scientific descriptions. In Psalm 104:5, the psalmist writes, "The earth is established that it cannot be moved," which reflects God’s sovereignty over the earth.

Why This Matters

While the Bible uses figurative language and ancient perspectives, it does not contradict modern science. Christians can affirm the truth of both Scripture and scientific understanding, recognizing that the Bible’s purpose is to communicate spiritual truths rather than scientific facts.

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