Does the Bible Condone Slavery?

Feb 20,2025 00:00

Does the Bible Condone Slavery?

The Bible addresses the institution of slavery as it existed in ancient cultures, but it does not condone slavery in the way it is understood today. Biblical texts reflect the norms of their time while introducing principles that emphasize human dignity, fairness, and eventual liberation from oppressive systems.

Slavery in the Bible

  • Old Testament Context: In ancient Israel, slavery was often a form of servitude or debt repayment. Laws like those in Exodus 21:2-11 regulated treatment of slaves, aiming to protect their rights and dignity compared to other ancient societies.
  • New Testament Teachings: The New Testament encourages equitable treatment of all people. For example, Paul’s letter to Philemon advocates for the fair treatment and possible emancipation of Onesimus, a runaway slave.
  • Principles of Equality: Galatians 3:28 declares, "There is neither bond nor free... for ye are all one in Christ Jesus," emphasizing the spiritual equality of all people.

Conclusion

While the Bible reflects the societal norms of its time, it introduces principles of dignity, justice, and equality that challenge oppressive practices, paving the way for abolitionist movements inspired by biblical values.

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